INGLÊS - Interpretação com gabarito 8ºano - who/which - Hora de Colorir - Atividades escolares

INGLÊS - Interpretação com gabarito 8ºano - who/which

1.  Read the text and answer the following questions.

 

When patients have music emergencies

By Elizabeth Landau, CNN (adapted)
August 23, 2013  



Music therapy formally began in the 20th century, after musicians went to play for World War I and World War II veterans at hospitals across the United States. Today, there are about 5,000 board-certified music therapists in the United States, according to the American Music Therapy Association. Over the last decade, the group's membership has expanded, particularly among students.
Music therapy has many uses, from treating individuals in private practice to elderly care settings.

Why it works

There is scientific research to back up the idea that music has healing properties. A 2013 analysis by Daniel Levitin, a prominent psychologist who studies the neuroscience of music at McGill University in Montreal, and his colleagues highlighted a variety of evidence: for instance, one study showed music’s anti-anxiety properties; another found music was associated with higher levels of immunoglobin A, an antibody linked to immunity.
The brain’s reward center responds to music – a brain structure called the striatum releases the chemical dopamine, associated with pleasure. Robert Zatorre, professor of neurology and neurosurgery at Montreal Neurological Institute, told CNN last year.

a)  When did music therapy formally begin?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

b)  Why does it work?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

c)  Who is Daniel Levitin?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


2.  Read the descriptions and write the appropriate word.

a)  A person who writes music –______________
b)  A person who sings – ______________
c)  A person who directs the performance of musicians – ______________

3.  Make one sentence from two using a relative pronoun (who or which).

a)  Santos Dumont was an inventor. He is considered the Father of Brazilian Aviation.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


b)  Chess is a board game. Many people find it difficult.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


c)  Martin Luther King is an American hero. He died for civil rights.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


d)  Hip hop is a style of music. It mixes many different art styles.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.   Complete with an interrogative pronoun.

a)  __________ is your first name? My first name is _____________________.
b)  __________ are you from? I am from Brasil.
c)  __________ is our next exam? The next exam will be in April.

d)  __________ are your friends? My friends are Milena and Julia.


GABARITO
a)  When did music therapy formally begin?
It began in the 20th century during the World War I and World War II at hospitals across the United States.

b)  Why does it work?
Because its anti-anxiety properties, music therapy is also associated with high levels of Immunoglobin A, and the brain releases dopamine during the therapy.

c)  Who is Daniel Levitin?
He is a psychologist who studies the neuroscience of music.


2.  Read the descriptions and write the appropriate word.

a)  A person who writes music –_______composer_______
b)  A person who sings – _______singer_______
c)  A person who directs the performance of musicians – _______conductor_______

3.  Make one sentence from two using a relative pronoun (who or which).

a)  Santos Dumont was an inventor. He is considered the Father of Brazilian Aviation.
Santos Dumont was an inventor who is considered the Father of Brazilian Aviation.


b)  Chess is a board game. Many people find it difficult.
Chess is a board game which many people find difficult.


c)  Martin Luther King is an American hero. He died for civil rights.
MLK is an American hero who died for civil rights.


d)  Hip hop is a style of music. It mixes many different art styles.
Hip Hop is a style of music which mixes many different art styles.


4.   Complete with an interrogative pronoun.

a)  _____What_____ is your first name? My first name is _____________________.
b)  _____Where_____ are you from? I am from Brasil.
c)  _____When_____ is our next exam? The next exam will be in April.

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