Exercícios de múltipla escolha com gabarito
QUESTÃO 1
More public
investment in GM (genetically modified) technology, both by national
governments and by international research groups, would certainly help. That
way each nation can adapt and make use of global research if it chooses. Every
country that wants to use GM technology also needs to establish a strong
bio-safety system to ensure that any risks that these new crops might bring can
be handled safely. And part of having an effective bio-safety system means
setting up consultations with farmers and consumers so that informed and open
debates can be held and communities can make their own choices of whether or
not they want to grow, or buy, these crops. We support labeling of GM foods because
of heightened public concerns. If people are concerned, they should be able to
make informed decisions.
Time Magazine, World, July 9th, 2001
Complete:
As nações que desejarem usar a
tecnologia de alimentos geneticamente modificados devem:
· A)
assegurar-se de que as novas colheitas sejam manipuladas apenas por máquinas.
· B)
permitir que as comunidades comprem esses alimentos.
·
C) estabelecer um
rígido sistema de segurança biológica para que os riscos possam ser
controlados.
·
D) abrir debates dentro das
comunidades para não correrem riscos desnecessários.
·
E) ter pessoas conscientes que
informem sobre as decisões tomadas.
QUESTÃO 2
Are First World Fears Causing the Third World
to go Hungry?
More public
investment in GM (genetically modified) technology, both by national
governments and by international research groups, would certainly help. That
way each nation can adapt and make use of global research if it chooses. Every
country that wants to use GM technology also needs to establish a strong
bio-safety system to ensure that any risks that these new crops might bring can
be handled safely. And part of having an effective bio-safety system means
setting up consultations with farmers and consumers so that informed and open debates
can be held and communities can make their own choices of whether or not they
want to grow, or buy, these crops. We support labeling of GM foods because of
heightened public concerns. If people are concerned, they should be able to
make informed decisions.
Time Magazine,
World, July 9th, 2001
Qual destas afirmações é correta?
·
A) Public investment in GM technology would help international
research groups.
·
B) The communities should make their choices of
whether or not they want to grow GM crops.
·
C) Labeling of GM foods is supported by the public.
·
D) Every country wants to use GM technology.
·
E) Each nation must adapt and make use of GM foods.
QUESTÃO 3
The End of the Universe – How the Universe Will End
For those who live in
a city or near one, the night sky isn't much to look at-just a few scattered
stars in a smoggy, washed-out, light-polluted expanse. In rural Maine , though, or the desert Southwest or the high
mountains of Hawaii ,
the view is quite different. Even without a telescope, you can see thousands of
stars twinkling in shades of blue, red and yellow-white, with the broad Milky
Way cutting a ghostly swath from one horizon to the other. No wonder our
ancient ancestors peered up into the heavens with awe and reverence; it's easy
to imagine gods and mythical heroes inhabiting such a luminous realm.
Time Magazine, Cover story, July 9th, 2001.
Ligue as sentenças
que se completam:
1) For those
who live in a city
2) Even without a telescope you 3) Our ancient ancestors |
(
) can see the broad Milky Way cutting a swath from one horizon to the
other.
( ) looked at the sky in astonishment. ( ) the night sky is just a few scattered stars. |
·
A) 1 - 2
- 3
·
B) 3 - 2
- 1
·
C) 2 - 1
- 3
·
D) 3 - 1
- 2
·
E) 2 -
3 - 1
QUESTÃO
4
The End of the Universe – How the Universe Will End
For those who live in
a city or near one, the night sky isn't much to look at-just a few scattered
stars in a smoggy, washed-out, light-polluted expanse. In rural Maine , though, or the desert Southwest or the high
mountains of Hawaii ,
the view is quite different. Even without a telescope, you can see thousands of
stars twinkling in shades of blue, red and yellow-white, with the broad Milky
Way cutting a ghostly swath from one horizon to the other. No wonder our
ancient ancestors peered up into the heavens with awe and reverence; it's easy
to imagine gods and mythical heroes inhabiting such a luminous realm.
Time Magazine, Cover story, July 9th, 2001.
Responda à pergunta:
Where the night sky isn't much to look at?
·
A) In the high mountains of Hawaii ;
·
B) From one horizon to the other;
·
C) In a small state;
·
D) Near a big city;
·
E) In the desert Southwest.
QUESTÃO 5
...you can see thousands of stars twinkling in shades of blue,
red and yellow-white,...
A palavra sublinhada na frase acima
significa:
·
A) cintilando;
·
B) criando;
·
C) brincando;
·
D) explodindo;
·
E) gritando.
QUESTÃO
6
Escreva
C para correta e E para errada:
1. I usually go to work by my car. ( )
2. The journey takes about 25 minutes on foot. ( )
3. I always come to school by bus. ( )
4. Did you go to London
by the train? ( )
- A)
C - C - E - C
- B)
E - C - E - C
- C) E - C - C -
E
- D)
C - E - C - E
- E)
E - E - E - C
QUESTÃO
7
Complete
o diálogo com as expressões apropriadas do quadro:
Peter: So, what ________ do this evening?
Sally: Well, we haven't got much money. ________ staying in and watching TV?
Peter: Oh, no! I'm fed up with watching TV.
Sally: ________ go out for a drink, then. We can afford one drink each.
Peter:
All right. Where ________ go?
|
|
QUESTÃO 8
Complete as
sentenças:
The bus service is terrible; the buses are never ________ . So I don't
think I'll be home ________ to see the film ________ TV this evening.
- A) on time - on time - in
- B) in time - in time - on
- C) in time - on time - in
- D) on time - in time - on
- E) in time - on time - on
QUESTÃO
9
Complete
com the onde for necessário ou use X onde não for:
I'll put ________ shopping away. Shall I put ________ meat into ________
refrigerator?
- A)
the - X - the
- B) the - the - the
- C)
X - the - X
- D)
the - X - X
- E)
X - the - the
QUESTÃO
10
Complete
as perguntas:
1. "– I come from Canada.
– ________ part of Canada do you come from?"
2. "– She was talking to someone.
– ________ was she
talking to?"
- A)
Where - Who
- B)
Who - When
- C)
Whose - Whom
- D)
Whom - Which
- E) Which - Who
QUESTÃO
11
Leia
o texto informativo com atenção:
MUSCLE
The weaker sex? She's
stronger, healthier, and to some, sexier than ever. TIME discovered that
American women are doing far more than reshaping their bodies. They're making
us question our fundamental notion of what is female. Week after week, TIME
gives you more than news and information. It brings insight and understanding
to subjects that matter to you.
Escolha
a alternativa correta de acordo com o texto:
American
women are...
- A) getting stronger and healthier.
- B) getting
sexier.
- C) stronger and healthier than
ever.
- D) sexier because they are reshaping their
bodies.
- E) a fundamental notion of what is female.
QUESTÃO 12
Escolha
a forma correta no singular das seguintes palavras: women, bodies,
and subjects.
- A) women,
bodie, subject;
- B) woman, body, subject;
- C) woman,
body, subjecty;
- D) women,
bodie, subjecty;
- E) woman,
bod, subject.
QUESTÃO 13
Escolha
a forma correta no plural das palavras news and information.
- A) news,
informations;
- B) news,
informatii;
- C) new,
informationes;
- D) newest,
information;
- E) These words do not have a plural form.
QUESTÃO 14 Complete as sentenças com as conjunções da caixa:
1. We are going to buy an electric car _________ it causes less
pollution.
2. We washed our car, _________ we polished it. 3. He decided to check the mechanic system of his car, _________ the garage was closed. 4. An automobile is more expensive _________ a coach. 5. My father is going to buy a Chevrolet _________ a Volkswagen. |
|
|
or (ou) but (mas) then (então) than (do que) because (porque) |
QUESTÃO 15 Complete as sentenças com as preposições da caixa:
1. Trains are also going to be economical ______ the future.
2. My motorcycle has been in the garage ______ last week. 3. Richard will write ______ us when he arrives in 4. The engineers are working ______ a new model. 5. The First World War occurred after the invention ______ the automobile. |
|
|
since (desde) in (em) of (de) to (para) on (em) |
QUESTÃO 16
AUTOMOBILES
The
world has changed a lot since the last decades of the 19th century: with the
invention of the automobile, places have become closer and man has travelled
farther.
In the 20th century, automobiles
brought deep changes to the cities. Cars crowded the streets and took the place
of the old carriages.
The 50's and the 60's
represented the greatest days of the automobile. But an oil crisis occurred
during the 70's. Gasoline became more expensive. Large automobile companies
worried about it and began to work on the "car of the future".
Cars in the future will be more
economical, lighter, and smaller than they are today. They will use different
forms of energy: electric, solar, and many others. These new forms of energy
will cause less pollution than gasoline and will be cheaper.
Escreva
V para verdadeira e F para falsa de acordo com o texto:
1. The automobile was invented in the 20th century.
( )
2. The greatest days of the
automobile happened in the last decades of the 19th century.
( )
3. In the 20th century, the
automobile substituted the old carriages. ( )
4. The large automobile
companies started to worry after the oil crisis that occurred during the 70's.
( )
5. In the future cars will be
more economical than they are today. ( )
- A) F, F, V, V, V;
- B) F,
V, F, V, V;
- C) V,
V, V, F, F;
- D) F,
F, V, V, F;
- E) F,
V, V, V, F.
QUESTÃO 17
Ligue
as colunas de acordo com o texto:
(1) Cars in the future...
(2) With invention of the
automobile...
(3) The new forms of energy...
(4) An oil crisis...
(5) Our cars...
( )
are heavier than the "cars of the future".
( )
occurred in the 70's.
( ) will
be lighter than they are today.
( )
man travelled farther.
( ) will
be cheaper than gasoline.
- A) 5,
3, 2, 1, 4;
- B) 4,
5, 1, 2, 3;
- C) 5, 4, 1, 2, 3;
- D) 5,
2, 3, 4, 1;
- E) 1,
2, 3, 4, 5.
QUESTÃO 18
Encontre
o antônimo:
(1) a lot
|
( ) less
|
(2) close
|
( ) small
|
(3) deep
|
( ) cheap
|
(4) more
|
( ) equal
|
(5) expensive
|
( ) far
|
(6) large
|
( ) a little
|
(7) begin
|
( ) first
|
(8) different
|
( ) heavier
|
(9) lighter
|
( ) finish
|
(10) last
|
( ) shallow
|
- A) 1,
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
- B) 4,
5, 6, 8, 1, 2, 10, 3, 7, 9;
- C) 5, 4, 6, 8, 2, 1, 10, 9, 7, 3;
- D) 4,
5, 6, 2, 8, 1, 9, 10, 3, 7;
- E) 4,
6, 5, 8, 2, 1, 10, 9, 7, 3.
QUESTÃO 19
Encontre
a continuação de cada frase:
(1) I am calling you so that...
(2) Alice studied hard so
that...
(3) Do your homework now so
that...
(4) We must learn how to swim
so that...
(5) She put the bottles in the
refrigerator so that...
( )
you can go to the club tomorrow.
( ) we
have fun at the beach.
( ) she
could make a good exam.
( ) the
beer will be cold for dinner.
( )
you remember to bring my books.
- A) 3,
2, 5, 1, 4;
- B) 3, 4, 2, 5, 1;
- C) 4,
3, 2, 5, 1;
- D) 3,
2, 4, 5, 1;
- E) 1,
2, 4, 5, 1.
QUESTÃO 20
FALSOS
COGNATOS
prejudice: preconceito
|
loss: prejuízo, perda
|
to resume: reiniciar, retomar
|
to summarize: resumir
|
fabric: tecido, pano
|
factory: fábrica
|
Preencha
as lacunas com os falsos cognatos mencionados acima.
1. Martin Luther King fought against race ___________
.
2. Jane's dress is made of a
fine Chinese ___________ .
3. I had an accident and my car
was a total ___________ .
4. There wasn't any worker at
the ___________ yesterday. It was Sunday.
5. After a short rest the
speaker ___________ his lecture.
6. I read the story yesterday.
Now I have to ___________ it and give it to the teacher.
- A) prejudice, summarize, fabric, loss,
resumed, factory;
- B) factory, prejudice, fabric, summarize,
loss, resumed;
- C) prejudice, fabric, loss,
factory, resumed, summarize;
- D) fabric, prejudice, loss, factory,
resumed, summarize;
- E) factory, summarize, prejudice, resumed, fabric, loss.
GABARITO
1
– C
2-
B
3-
E
4-
D
5-
A
6
– C
7-
A
8-
D
9-
B
10-
E
11-
C
12-
B
13-
E
14-
B
15-
E
16-
A
17-
C
18-
C
19-
B
20-
C
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